Mental health indicators in children engaged and not engaged in organized physical activity: an institutional case study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5027/jmh-Vol23-Issue2(2026)art285Keywords:
Mental Health, Child, Physical Activity, Sports, Child behaviorAbstract
Objective: To identify differences in mental health indicators between children who practice and do not practice organized physical activity (OPA) outside the school environment. Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study with 223 schoolchildren (6-12 years) from a public school in Porto Alegre, Brazil. OPA practice was assessed by a dichotomous question (yes/no) answered by parents. Mental health was assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests were used (p<0.05). Results: OPA practitioners presented lower emotional symptoms scores (p=0.003), lower total difficulties scores (p=0.002), and higher prosocial behavior scores (p=0.029) compared to non-practitioners. Conclusions: OPA practice outside school is associated with better mental health indicators in children.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Gabriela Dibe, Vanilson Batista Lemes, Anelise Reis Gaya; Mauro Castro Ignácio; Luciana Chultes , Denise Olga Oliveira Wagner, María Rúa Alonso, Michele Sampaio Foques, Letícia Schneiders

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright © The Author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).







